The word Semina is a take on 'seminal' and 'femina'. This blog is about Political Science, philosophy, spirituality, health, sustainability, gender equality and so much more.
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Sunday, 25 January 2026
Happy Repuic Day, 2026!
Tuesday, 28 October 2025
The Middle is the Resolution
Sunday, 19 October 2025
Plastic Pollution: Why Urgent, Economically Sound Global Action is Needed
A Global Treaty on Environment and Public Health: A Vision for a Just and Sustainable Future
A Global Environmental Health Treaty: A Vision for a Just and Sustainable Future
Wednesday, 27 August 2025
Rethinking Legal Personhood for Nature: From Symbolism to Sustainable Governance
Sunday, 3 August 2025
Call it what you want
Wednesday, 30 July 2025
ICJ Issues Landmark Advisory Opinion on Climate Obligations of States: Legal Clarity for a Warming World
Historic Climate Ruling from the ICJ!
On July 23, 2025, the International Court of Justice issued a landmark Advisory Opinion on the obligations of States regarding climate change marking a critical moment in the fight for climate justice.
Countries are legally obligated under international law to protect the climate, not just by treaties like the Paris Agreement, but also under customary international law and human rights law.
These obligations apply not only to emissions reductions, but also to adaptation, cooperation, and support for vulnerable states.
Countries that fail to act or enable harmful emissions through fossil fuel subsidies, for example, may be committing internationally wrongful acts.
The Court confirmed that all States have a shared legal interest in holding each other accountable.
This is the first time the ICJ has laid out such a clear, unanimous legal framework around state responsibility for climate change. It sets the stage for more climate litigation, international cooperation, and stronger legal tools to protect our planet and future generations.
Read the full opinion here: https://lnkd.in/dCt-8chg
Tuesday, 29 July 2025
Where you belong
You do not have to reach, or try, to earn the way you fill my sky. You live in me so quietly, like roots that breathe beneath a tree.
No measure made of time or talk
defines the path on which we walk.
Even in silence, love holds true,
my stillness leans toward you.
I keep you not with grasp or chain,
but in the way I speak your name, only in thought, where no one hears, softened by hope and untouched by fears.
You are stitched into my simplest days, in quiet looks and in gentle ways.
The kind of love that needs no sound,
yet everywhere, it is all around.
No need for words to prove your place. You breathe in all I do. Like petals fold to hold the rain, my silence gathers you.
The Art of Letting Go: Embracing Self-Reliance and Rediscovering Yourself
In a world that often prioritizes tangible gains like services, money, and personal benefits, it is easy to feel disheartened when relationships fail to meet your emotional needs. If you’ve ever found yourself giving endlessly, only to feel underappreciated, this post is for you.
Let us start with a harsh truth: people aren’t always looking for love in the way you may be offering it. They might be seeking something transactional like support, convenience, or even validation. That doesn’t make them inherently. It is simply how many navigate life. However, what happens to you, the giver, when you’ve invested your heart and soul into someone who doesn’t reciprocate in the same way?
The answer lies not in blaming others but in redefining how you approach love, relationships, and most importantly, yourself.
Caring through others: the trap of emotional dependency
When you care for others more than yourself, it is often because you’ve learned to find validation through them. You pour your energy into pleasing them, thinking it will secure their love and your sense of belonging. However, here is the hard part: when love is conditional i.e based on what you provide rather than who you are, it leaves you empty.
It’s not their fault entirely, nor is it yours. However, it is your responsibility to shift the focus.
Why Self-Reliance is the Greatest Love Story You’ll Ever Write
The world changes when you start to prioritize yourself not out of selfishness but out of necessity. Becoming self-reliant doesn’t mean rejecting others; it means filling your own cup first. It is about listening to your heart and taking actions that resonate with your true desires.
Here are some powerful questions to guide you:
- What does my heart truly say?
- Is this what I really want, or am I doing it to please others?
- What do I want to do now, not out of obligation, but out of joy?
- Is this action light and freeing?
- Will this choice build a better future for me tomorrow?
When you let these questions guide your decisions, you stop seeking external validation. You start building a relationship with yourself that is unconditional, nurturing, and empowering.
People are not bad. They are just human
Here is another hard truth: the people who let you down may not even realize they are doing so. Most are just navigating their own struggles, caught up in their needs and desires. They are not bad. They are human.
Understanding this allows you to release bitterness and resentment. It gives you the freedom to set boundaries and move forward without anger weighing you down.
How to start your journey of self-reliance
- Detach with love: Stop tying your worth to others’ opinions or actions. You are enough, even if no one else validates it.
- Prioritize self-care: Invest time and energy in activities that nurture your mind, body, and soul.
- Set boundaries: Protect your energy by saying no when something doesn’t serve your well-being.
- Surround yourself with positivity: Seek out people who uplift and inspire you, not those who drain you.
- Celebrate small wins: Every step you take toward self-reliance is a victory worth celebrating.
The power of choosing yourself
When you stop seeking love through others and start finding it within yourself, everything changes. You no longer act out of desperation or fear of being alone. Instead, you make decisions from a place of confidence and clarity.
This shift doesn’t just transform your relationship with yourself but it enhances your relationships with others too. You attract people who respect and value the authentic you, rather than the version of you molded to meet their needs.
The takeaway
Life isn’t about pleasing everyone, is about honoring your heart. It is about aligning your actions with your desires, building a future that serves you.
So, the next time you feel tempted to overgive, pause. Ask yourself: Is this what I truly want? Am I acting out of love for myself or out of fear of losing someone else?
Remember, self-reliance isn’t isolation it is liberation. When you choose yourself, you are not just living; you’re thriving.
It’s your turn. What does your heart say? Listen carefully. It knows the way.
Thursday, 17 July 2025
Why small things matter so much to women in romantic relationships
Saturday, 5 July 2025
Why Gender Equity at Work Needs Legal Muscle, Not Just Motivation
Every time a woman walks into a job interview and is asked if she’s married, when she plans to be, or whether she intends to have children questions rarely, if ever, asked of men, we are reminded that gender inequality isn’t about capability. It’s about structure.
It’s not that women don’t negotiate, or that they lack ambition. It’s that workplaces, education systems, and even the public space itself have been built with a default male body and mind in mind. Women, on the other hand, are expected to shrink — their presence, their expectations, and even their biological rhythms. We often hear women are less confident, more “emotional,” or less self-promoting. These aren’t personal shortcomings. They are symptoms of a society that quietly teaches women, from puberty onward, to doubt themselves and then punishes them if they speak up.
We cannot solve this by simply asking women to “lean in.” What we need is law. We need policy. We need systemic scaffolding that holds up equality even when the culture around it does not.
1. End Discriminatory Hiring Practices
It is currently legal in India to ask a woman if she plans to marry or have children in a job interview. There is no explicit provision in Indian labour law — including the Equal Remuneration Act, Maternity Benefit Act, or even POSH, that bars this line of questioning. It should be. A clear provision under the Equal Opportunity Code must be introduced, making such questions illegal, with penalties for non-compliance.
Every job interview must come under a formal anti-discrimination clause, similar to the Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) framework in the U.S. Companies above a certain size should be required to file anonymised interview data for third-party audit.
2. Mandate Pay Transparency and Negotiation Audits
Women, statistically, negotiate less often and less aggressively than men. But the larger issue is structural: most organisations don’t offer pay transparency. That creates space for gender-based wage gaps to go unnoticed or worse, justified. Governments must legally mandate pay bands for all roles in medium and large organisations, and require that HR departments conduct annual gender audits of salaries, promotions, and negotiation success rates.
This is already being done in countries like Iceland and the UK. There’s no reason India shouldn’t follow suit.
3. Enforce Equal Representation in Decision-Making Roles
India’s corporate boards are still overwhelmingly male. Even in 2025, women make up less than 18% of board members in the top 500 NSE-listed companies. A 33% reservation for women on boards, not as a token but as a compliance requirement should be enforced with clear penalties. This isn’t just a gender issue; companies with gender-diverse leadership tend to perform better financially and show higher ethical standards.
We also need the same enforcement in public offices, university senates, and workplace grievance committees. If women aren’t at the table when rules are made, those rules will continue to reflect male default assumptions.
4. Make Workplaces Hormone-Aware, Not Just Gender-Aware
Much of our current workplace model such as 9-to-5 routines, monthly reviews, linear productivity cycles, is built on male hormonal rhythms, which operate on a roughly 24-hour cycle. Women, whose bodies follow more complex hormonal patterns across a 28-day cycle, are held to a standard they didn’t help design.
This is not about special treatment; it’s about accommodation. Companies should be encouraged (and eventually required) to create flexible productivity models for menstruating and menopausal employees. These could include cycle-aware leave banks, hybrid work windows, and the right to opt out of non-critical meetings during certain phases.
This also applies to education. Girls going through puberty face both objectification and alienation in classroom settings. Teachers must be trained to recognise the psychosocial effects of adolescence on girls, not just discipline them for “distracted behaviour.”
5. Protect Women’s Right to Simply Exist in Public
The very act of a woman standing still in public space can invite suspicion. She cannot loiter. She cannot be idle. She must have a “purpose”, preferably work, errands, or care-giving. Otherwise, she is sexualised, policed, or pathologised. This is what sociologists call the “male default of public presence.”
Local governments must redesign public spaces through a gender-equity lens more seating, better lighting, community-driven vigilance committees (not surveillance), and strong anti-harassment enforcement. Cities like Vienna have implemented “gender mainstreaming” in urban design. It’s time Indian cities did the same.
6. Build Legal Protection for Unpaid and Invisible Labour
One of the most devastating contradictions today is that being a traditional wife or homemaker is no longer socially recognised, yet workplaces do not accommodate the unpaid labour women do at home. Care work, emotional labour, child-rearing, and household management continue to fall disproportionately on women, with zero legal recognition.
We need a legal framework that offers pensions, healthcare coverage, or time-banking for homemakers not just as welfare, but as a rights-based recognition of their contribution to the economy. Kerala’s new budget offering monthly pay to homemakers is a small but meaningful step in this direction.
7. Reimagine Masculinity Through Legal and Cultural Reform
Finally, none of this is good for men either. When women are punished for being too feminine, and men are punished for being too “soft,” both are trapped in rigid roles that crush mental health, empathy, and personal growth. Gender-sensitive school curricula and public awareness campaigns must target boys too — not to shame them, but to liberate them from hyper-masculine expectations.
Gender justice is not a “women’s issue.” It’s a societal reset.
The Bottom Line
A woman’s worth is not determined by how well she hides her pain, smiles through discrimination, or pretends to be either a man or a superwoman. The problem is not that women are weak. It’s that society, policy, and law still treat their strength as an exception, not the norm.
What we need is a complete rewiring of how workplaces, public spaces, and institutions perceive gender. Not as a box to be ticked, but as a foundational principle of fairness and dignity.
Until then, every policy that ignores the emotional, biological, and structural reality of being a woman in today’s world is simply unfinished work.
Why Marathi Cinema Remains Underrated and What We Can Actually Do About It
Monday, 28 April 2025
The clouds and the forests, a love affair.
The clouds and the forests, a love affair.
Clouds are meant to be in the sky.
So what if they wander or pass by?
Does it mean the forests lose their view?
Do they not deserve the clouds too?
Both deserve each other’s grace,
beyond the limits of time and place;
beyond what society tries to arrange;
an illusion built to keep people in place. .
There’s something deeper and something true,
that’s felt by clouds and forests too.
Even if they don’t fit in the society's narrow frame,
they know their truth and they don't need fame.
The forests wait for clouds above.
The clouds return for vapor’s love.
Though unseen now by society’s eyes,
one day their bond will open people's inner eyes.
What stays forever, who can say?
Those stuck in boxes fade away.
They suffocate to keep things right,
but miss the joy and pure delight.
So what if they make the world feel pleased?
They stay alive but with hearts that go on without ease.
What of the happiness that can’t be seen,
but feels so real, so true and so keen?
Does it hold no value at all?
Is it impractical after all?
They’ll never know what dreamers have set to find
and what the feelers and the visionaries bind.
It doesn’t matter how long it will last.
Time is an illusion, future and past.
Only now is true.
That's where the clouds and the forests rule.
The villagers hide in fear,
as they can't grasp the sounds they hear.
They can only watch our forests and clouds
dance to the howls of the wolves.
Let society chase the ghost of tomorrow,
a shadow that only deepens their sorrow.
The clouds and forests thrive in the now,
whispering secrets as they wow them now!
For only the now is true, only the now is real.
Nothing else can one command or feel.
Take care of the now with all your soul,
and it will guide your steps without a toll.
All this, the clouds and the forests teach.
They neither make a speech,
nor do they build a cage.
Their life alone fills every page.
Saturday, 8 March 2025
Happy women's day. Happy????Nothing happy about it.
Tuesday, 24 December 2024
Communion
Thursday, 19 December 2024
Emotion- a call to pay attention
Inside Out: A Poem
Inside Out
You feel the weight. The shadow’s press.
The world, unmoving, feeds your distress.
It does not shift, it does not care
and leaves you stranded, gasping for air.
A victim's lens, so clouded and dim,
draws all light inward and keeps it grim.
Yet pause, turn and refocus sight,
what if your gift could cast new light?
Two forms of one, a tale unfolds;
truth by carbon the parent told.
The diamond shines, its facets gleam,
a beacon bright, a dreamer’s dream.
Its brilliance comes from inner grace,
a self-lit fire and a boundless space.
Yet charcoal craves the light outside,
and in that longing, dims its pride.
What is life if not to share,
knowledge, joy, and love laid bare?
Carbon whispers of a light within your soul,
Its radiant flow can heal and make you whole.
Be not the charcoal, seeking more,
a bottomless pit or a closing door.
Instead, be diamond, radiant, and true,
the light within will guide you through.
Let not the world act upon you,
but you act instead, be bold, and break through.
From inside out, a light wave streams,
building others and fulfilling dreams.
Be the actor, take the stage
and turn the sorrow into sage.
For when you give, you truly see,
the boundless self you’re meant to be.
Sunday, 15 December 2024
Discipline as living an authentic life.
What could be a greater failure than achieving success in the eyes of the world, only to feel like a failure within yourself? The pain comes from knowing that a shift is needed, but not being understood by others. The true pain lies in the realization of the immense courage and self-faith required to make that change.
Yet, there’s even more courage needed when the world sees you as a failure, and you must change course to live authentically. In such a case, the world doubts your ability or credibility.
Regardless of how the world sees you, one thing is certain: we all must die someday. So, why not live in a way that aligns with what you truly want to do?
Monday, 9 December 2024
Why one has a major injury.
Friday, 6 December 2024
How I'm healing my knee injury.
Saturday, 30 November 2024
A dead person's essence.
Saturday, 9 November 2024
Do the inner work.
Sunday, 3 November 2024
Go out of your mind
Thursday, 20 June 2024
Life is not short. Life is uncertain. Life is or is not.
Let the storm pass.
You will see the bottom of the lake.
Make the tortoise your friend.
It is not a sea shell for you to break open, extract your pearl and throw away.
It's hard exterior is there for a reason.
It was an evolution to protect it from an unsafe environment.
Pull back on the threats.
It has realized that the ultimate power is self-dependence and not other-dependence.
It is not a fool to trust, given your dirty track record.
It may not be able to go anywhere right now but at least it is alive.
The world might think that it is too slow to progress as they compare it with the fast or the tall and settled ones.
However, by staying safe, it can have the life it came to have.
All experiences and growth are not necessarily exterior.
Because it has life, it has hope. Hope is its first fundamental right and power.
It knows the secret of divinity.
Hence, it lives long and holds on to hope because it protects its only belonging- 'life' with all of its dear life itself.
Another facet of divinity it benefits from is 'faith'. With this mighty faith, it travels long distances between continents without any effort because it flows inside the oceanic currents. This faith beats the faith of any fast or tall effort-taking personality. There is no comparison. Do you remember this-"Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, On earth as it is in heaven"?
It does not do much because it is wise. It is a participant in a race bigger than marathons. It is not even a race of life but an education throughout all lives. It stays the course by never giving up.
Monday, 10 June 2024
Authoritarianism towards children is comparable to the colonialism.
The capitalistic man was birthed by the invention of agriculture. He not only subjugated nature but also women and children. 'Value' which is actually subjective, started becoming more defined by him and imposed on the society. As tribes got converted to families, women and land began to be owned. Only that which could be used as a means of exchange and thus, quantified could be seen as valuable. Certain forms of humans were less valuable and thus, some humans, were less equal. So, the 'myths' or 'agreements' created all over the world, may have brought civilization but also corruption. Corruption because, some things became sacred and some profane, some humans important, others less important and nature was meant to serve man just as the earth was the center of the solar system. This is why Science and spirituality go hand in hand. They are logical and beyond the man-made myths. However, science is always catching up. :D Gossip fueled the myths and fostered groups like countries, religions and castes. This created class consciousness. To get man's rights met, he needs group advocacy for the same. What do children do? By the time most of them realize things, they are adults.
So, just the way feminists say, 'personal is political', man stayed the same, on a global as well as in the smallest social unit. Below, I show how colonial mentality is quite similar to certain forms of parenting. Because the innocent ones are the easiest victims of a corrupted man.
Many scholars and theorists have drawn parallels between certain forms of parenting and colonialism, emphasizing how power dynamics and control can suppress individual autonomy and development. Although all these thinkers do not explicitly equate parenting with colonialism, their analyses of power, control, and oppression provide a framework to understand how authoritarian and controlling parenting practices can mirror colonial dynamics. Following are some notable thinkers who have explored these ideas:
1. Paulo Freire
Freire’s concept of the "oppressor-oppressed" relationship in education can be applied to parenting. He discusses how oppressive structures inhibit growth and autonomy, similar to how authoritative parenting can stifle a child's development and independence. His notable work is titled 'Pedagogy of the Oppressed'.
2. Bell Hooks
Her key work 'All About Love: New Visions', Bell discusses how authoritarian parenting mirrors broader societal structures of domination and control. She emphasizes the need for love and nurturing in parenting rather than control and suppression.
3. Alice Miller
Miller in his works like 'For Your Own Good: Hidden Cruelty in Child-Rearing and the Roots of Violence' critiques traditional authoritarian parenting practices, comparing them to oppressive systems. She argues that such practices can have long-term detrimental effects on children, similar to the impacts of colonial oppression.
4. Frantz Fanon
Although Fanon primarily focuses on the psychology of colonization, his ideas about the internalization of oppression can be extended to family dynamics. Authoritarian parenting can be seen as a microcosm of colonial dynamics, where parental control suppresses a child’s identity and autonomy.
5. Michel Foucault
Foucault’s analysis of power, surveillance, and discipline in society can be applied to parenting. The family can be seen as a site of power dynamics where children are disciplined and controlled in ways that echo broader societal mechanisms of control and domination. 'Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison' is one of his literray contributions.
6. Adrienne Rich
In 'Of Woman Born: Motherhood as Experience and Institution', Rich explores the institution of motherhood and how societal expectations impose oppressive structures on women. Her analysis can be extended to understand how these structures impact children within the family, particularly in terms of control and lack of autonomy.
7. Gloria Anzaldúa
Anzaldúa’s exploration of identity, oppression, and cultural expectations can be related to parenting. She discusses how cultural and familial expectations can be oppressive, limiting individual autonomy and personal growth.
The works of these thinkers encourage a more nurturing, respectful, and autonomy-promoting approach to relationships, whether in education, family, or society at large. Change needs to happen at all levels. Unless man changes, victims will continue to stay victims of victims and the cycle shall never end.
Sunday, 12 May 2024
Making walking a daily practice for all.
Each morning, I embark on a 20-minute walk, and the benefits I've experienced from this routine have exceeded my expectations. Just in the first 3 days of doing this daily practice, I felt stronger and lighter. It makes me have immense respect and regard for the magnificent human body. It doesn’t ask for much. Thanks to Mr. Darren Hardy for the book titled, ‘The Compound Effect’, I have realized that small daily habits not only create better results in your life but also create a long-lasting transformation in you.
Walking for 15 to 30 minutes is a habit that can be easily adopted in our daily lives. Walking in the morning is wise because the morning sun improves cognitive performance and focus. Sunlight exposure triggers the release of serotonin, known as the happiness hormone, enhances bone health, and potentially aids in the treatment of various skin conditions.
Spending time in nature can reduce stress and anxiety by lowering cortisol levels and enhancing mood. Regular walks outdoors can also improve cardiovascular health by lowering blood pressure. Additionally, being in nature enhances creativity, focus, and cognitive function and also boosts the immune system. Overall, it's linked to improved self-esteem and well-being.
To promote walking in nature for everyone, public health policies can prioritize creating accessible green spaces within urban areas, ensuring that parks and trails are well-maintained and easily reachable by public transportation or walking paths. Government initiatives can include implementing flexible work schedules or policies that allow for breaks during the day to spend time outdoors, promoting walking meetings, or providing incentives for employers to encourage outdoor breaks.
Labor policies could be adapted to include provisions for mandatory breaks or flexible working hours that accommodate outdoor activities. For instance, countries like Singapore have implemented green space initiatives such as the "Park Connector Network," which links parks and natural areas with walking and cycling paths, making it easier for residents to incorporate outdoor activities into their daily routines. Changes to the built environment can involve urban planning that prioritizes green spaces, pedestrian-friendly infrastructure, and mixed-use developments that integrate nature into the urban landscape.
Moreover, interventions to improve the public transport system would automatically increase walking as it would reduce the number of privately owned vehicles. Overall, collaboration between government agencies, urban planners, employers, and community stakeholders is essential to create environments that encourage and facilitate walking in nature for all individuals.
An Introduction to Feminism
A Plea to the Indian Public to Detach From Your Identities for the Sake of the Nation.
On the occasion of Ambedkar Jayanti (April 14, 2024) since 12 am there were bursting of crackers and music was played all day in a high volume. The roads were congested due to the gathering of many people all day long.
This made me wonder if India is truly liberated. Ambedkar was a phenomenal and inspirational person because of his commitment to self-development, education, equality, the Constitution and him being a plausible leader in the society. I wondered about why were Bollywood songs played in order to celebrate the Chairman of the Constituent assembly and a mass leader who had nothing to do with showbiz. I also recollected how silent October 2 is every year. On Gandhi Jayanti, no loudspeakers or bursting of crackers are experienced.
I wondered why were there no popular meetings of locals to discuss local issues relating to governance, rules and regulations, or even the constitution, education, equality, etc. What was happening had nothing to do with the person who was celebrated.
Similarly, on Ram Navami (April 17, 2024), I could hear devotional songs, recitation of mantras and kirtans. Are these celebrations a reflection of the people who were celebrated or the people who celebrated them? It is time that we put more thought into our celebrations. Celebrations in India need not always be consisting of loud music and dancing on the roads, especially given the sheer number of days that we celebrate. We need to reimagine celebrations so that they reflect the values and the principles of the person or the day that is being celebrated and also not cause public nuisance. For example, on Rabindra Jayanti (May 8, 2024), there was no loud music in Pune but I know of a talk that was held. The talk was meant to inspire the audience into imbibing the approach of Tagore in their daily lives. Another example is how Lokmanya Gangadhar Tilak used Ganesh Utsav and Shivaji Jayanti to organize people politically.
Gandhi Jayanti is not celebrated with much enthusiasm (compared to Ambedkar Jayanti) because Mahatma Gandhi was not associated with any caste or religion. By the way, celebration of the inauguration of the Ram temple at Ayodhya had nothing to do with patriotism or nationalism. However, I have witnessed that event being celebrated by playing the national anthem.
Are we really free? Are we really independent? Who is controlling us? Is it so that the masses cannot relate to Gandhi and Tagore because they did not come from Maharashtra? Then why could the relate to Ram?
It is because, people identify with Ambedkar for his caste and with Ram for his religion. However, both of them had taught to rise above both these identities.
Indian citizens need to first know what it means to be a citizen. To be free comes from the freedom to think. Freedom to think comes from critical and creative thinking. We are blinded by our caste and religious identities and enough cannot be said by the propaganda of political parties which feeds into identity based politics.
We must not let any religion or caste monopolize any colour. Orange need not be associated with Hindusim and Blue with the Dalits or green with the Muslims. Similarly, major leaders like Gokhale, Agarkar, Tilak, Dadabhai Naoroji, etc. also need to be celebrated but these celebrations need to be inspired by their lives and teachings.
I do not appreciate the fact that caste and religion have tremendous unifying power in India. As long a this is the case, as long as we stay divided, we are not free citizen of a nation. These might be strong words but the mind is more important than anything. Wealth, heaven and love are actually states of mind. Everything begins with a thought, for example the conception of a separate country called 'Pakistan'.
The words non-discrimination and secularism are the basis of unity. I do not understand how India has forgotten about her most ancient quality in which she and the world used to take pride in- 'unity in diversity'.
It was the westerners who divided and ruled. We became slaves because they wanted to rule. They rule even now as they had planted the seeds of sectarianism long ago. They created to system and left but we are stuck in the system. The root of the word 'Nation' comes from 'natio' which means race. So, in modern times and in a modern democratic republic, we need not belong to the same race to be members of a nation, but the calling to live as a modern and strong nation and maintain it is a calling to actually forget about our race/caste/creed/religion.
It is important to understand that to be a strong nation, we need not be jingoistic, divisive, uptight rigid. To be soft is a stronger quality. Only this quality gave us the resilience to continue inspite of umpteen number of invasions. At-least within the nation, softness, fraternity, unity, harmony and respect is needed and the lack of these should not be tolerated. This is where we need to demonstrate our strength. Jai Hind.
